Title: | On the relationship between functional hearing and depression |
Journal: | International Journal of Audiology |
Published: | 12 Jun 2015 |
Pubmed: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26070470/ |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3109/14992027.2015.1046503 |
Title: | On the relationship between functional hearing and depression |
Journal: | International Journal of Audiology |
Published: | 12 Jun 2015 |
Pubmed: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/26070470/ |
DOI: | https://doi.org/10.3109/14992027.2015.1046503 |
WARNING: the interactive features of this website use CSS3, which your browser does not support. To use the full features of this website, please update your browser.
OBJECTIVE: To establish the effect of self-rated and measured functional hearing on depression, taking age and gender into account. Additionally, the study investigates if hearing-aid usage mitigates the effect, and if other physical health problems and social engagement confound it.</p>
DESIGN: Cross-sectional data from the UK Biobank resource, including subjective and behavioural measures of functional hearing and multifactorial measures of depressive episodes and symptoms, were accessed and analysed using multi-regression analyses.</p>
STUDY SAMPLE: Over 100 000 community-dwelling, 39-70 year-old volunteers.</p>
RESULTS: Irrespective of measurement method, poor functional hearing was significantly (p < 0.001) associated with higher levels of depressive episodes (≤ 0.16 factor scores) and depressive symptoms (≤ 0.30 factor scores) when controlling for age and gender. Associations were stronger for subjective reports, for depressive symptoms, and the younger participants. Females generally reported higher levels of depression. Hearing-aid usage did not show a mitigating effect on the associations. Other physical health problems particularly partially confounded the effects.</p>
CONCLUSION: Data support an association between functional hearing and depression that is stronger in the younger participants (40-49 years old) and for milder depression. The association was not alleviated by hearing-aid usage, but was partially confounded by other physical health problems.</p>
Application ID | Title |
---|---|
3572 | The impact of hearing difficulty and hearing aids on depression and fluid intelligence |
Enabling scientific discoveries that improve human health