| Title: | Genetic Variations in TrkB.T1 Isoform and Their Association With Somatic and Psychological Symptoms in Individuals With IBS |
| Journal: | Journal of Pain |
| Published: | 14 Jul 2024 |
| Pubmed: | https://pubmed.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/39004388/ |
| DOI: | https://doi.org/10.1016/j.jpain.2024.104634 |
| URL: | https://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC10516087 |
| Citations: | 1 (1 in last 2 years) as of 8 Aug 2024 |
Publication 12837
WARNING: the interactive features of this website use CSS3, which your browser does not support. To use the full features of this website, please update your browser.
Abstract
Irritable bowel syndrome (IBS), a disorder of gut-brain interaction, is often comorbid with somatic pain and psychological disorders. Dysregulated signaling of brain-derived neurotrophic factor (BDNF) and its receptor, tropomyosin-related kinase B (TrkB), has been implicated in somatic-psychological symptoms in individuals with IBS. We investigated the association of 10 single-nucleotide polymorphisms (SNPs) in the regulatory 3' untranslated region of neurotrophic receptor tyrosine kinase-2 (NTRK2) kinase domain-deficient truncated isoform (TrkB.T1) and BDNF Val66Met SNP with somatic and psychological symptoms and quality-of-life (QoL) in a cohort from the United States (IBS, n = 464; healthy controls, n = 156). We found that the homozygous recessive genotype (G/G) of rs2013566 in individuals with IBS is associated with worsened somatic symptoms, including headache, back pain, joint pain, muscle pain, and somatization as well as diminished sleep quality, energy level, and overall QoL. Validation using United Kingdom BioBank data confirmed the association of rs2013566 with an increased likelihood of headache. Several SNPs (rs1627784, rs1624327, and rs1147198) showed significant associations with muscle pain in our U.S. cohort. These 4 SNPs are predominantly located in H3K4Me1-enriched regions, suggesting their enhancer and/or transcription regulation potential. Our findings suggest that genetic variation within the 3' untranslated region region of the TrkB.T1 isoform may contribute to comorbid conditions in individuals with IBS, resulting in a spectrum of somatic and psychological symptoms impacting their QoL. These findings advance our understanding of the genetic interaction between BDNF/TrkB pathways and somatic-psychological symptoms in IBS, highlighting the importance of further exploring this interaction for potential clinical applications. PERSPECTIVE: This study aims to understand the genetic effects on IBS-related symptoms across somatic, psychological, and quality-of-life (QoL) domains, validated by United Kingdom BioBank data. The rs2013566 homozygous recessive genotype correlates with worsened somatic symptoms and reduced QoL, emphasizing its clinical significance.</p>
13 Keywords
- Adult
- Brain-Derived Neurotrophic Factor
- Cohort Studies
- Female
- Humans
- Irritable Bowel Syndrome
- Male
- Membrane Glycoproteins
- Middle Aged
- Polymorphism, Single Nucleotide
- Protein Isoforms
- Quality of Life
- Receptor, trkB
10 Authors
- Hyejeong Hong
- Evelina Mocci
- Kendra Kamp
- Shijun Zhu
- Kevin C Cain
- Robert L Burr
- James A Perry
- Margaret M Heitkemper
- Kristen R Weaver-Toedtman
- Susan G Dorsey
1 Application
| Application ID | Title |
|---|---|
| 49852 | Phenome-wide association study of variants in developmental pathway genes |
Enabling scientific discoveries that improve human health