Abstract
Hand preference is a conspicuous variation in human behaviour, with a worldwide proportion of around 90% of people preferring to use the right hand for many tasks, and 10% the left hand. We used the large cohort of the UK biobank (~500,000 participants) to study possible relations between early life factors and adult hand preference. The probability of being left-handed was affected by the year and location of birth, likely due to cultural effects. In addition, hand preference was affected by birthweight, being part of a multiple birth, season of birth, breastfeeding, and sex, with each effect remaining significant after accounting for all others. Analysis of genome-wide genotype data showed that left-handedness was very weakly heritable, but shared no genetic basis with birthweight. Although on average left-handers and right-handers differed for a number of early life factors, all together these factors had only a minimal predictive value for individual hand preference.
3 Authors
- Carolien G. F. de Kovel
- Amaia Carrión-Castillo
- Clyde Francks
1 Application
Application ID | Title |
16066 | Genetics of brain asymmetry and language-related disorders |
1 Return
Return ID | App ID | Description | Archive Date |
3651 | 16066 | A large-scale population study of early life factors influencing left-handedness | 14 Jul 2021 |